Publications

This report seeks to understand how seven diverse countries use UNFCCC guidance at the national level to influence policy and politics and how this will influence the Global Stocktake in 2023 and the next round of Nationally Determined Contributions in 2025.

Thirty years of international climate cooperation have had a significant impact, including an extraordinary effort to clarify the science, global agreement of a stabilisation target, an international treaty basis for mitigation and adaptation action.

This paper presents a set of scenarios that simulate different mitigation commitments made by G20 countries for 2030 and mid-century and the resulting impacts on global temperature rise.

As a growing number of countries bring forward national net-zero targets, questions of how much carbon dioxide removal each nation holds responsibility for, and whether transfers should be possible under the Paris Agreement market mechanisms become increasingly important.